Paraganglioma of the Filum Terminale: Case Report, Pathology and Review of the Literature

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Paraganglioma of the Filum Terminale: Case Report, Pathology and Review of the Literature

Spinal paragangliomas are very rare neuroendocrine tumors often presenting with low back pain and radicular symptoms; once resected, they often show benign clinical outcomes. Radiographically spinal paragangliomas mimic more commonly described tumors, such as ependymomas, schwannomas, meningiomas, and even hemangiomas, but a "salt and pepper" appearance related to a serpiginous vascular structu...

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Paraganglioma of the filum terminale: case report

BACKGROUND Paragangliomas affecting the filum terminale are extremely rare, benign tumors. The literature yielded thirty-two cases of paraganglioma in this site. CASE PRESENTATION A 49 year-old-man, whose presenting symptoms were low back pain and left leg weakness, was diagnosed as having a paraganglioma of the filum terminale. The clinical, histological and radiological characteristics of t...

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PARAGANGLIOMA OF THE FILUM TERMINALE EXTERNUM AND CONCURRENT ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION: A CASE REPORT

Paragangliomas are extra-adrenal counterparts of pheochromocytomas and are found at various anatomical sites such as the retroperitoneum, mediastinum, jugular foramen and carotid bifurcation, the latter two fonns being coined as chemodectomas. The vertebral column, especially the llUllbar zone, is one of the rarest sites to be involved by paragangliomas. These lesions may have secretory fun...

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Paraganglioma of the filum terminale mimicking neurinoma: Case report

BACKGROUND Paraganglioma of the filum terminale is an uncommon tumor of cauda equina region. Lumbar radiculopathies are revelations that can get complicated from cauda equina syndrome. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows the diagnosis without distinguishing it from a neurofibroma. Only histopathological study can bring certainty in the diagnosis. The treatment of choice is a complete remova...

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Intramedullary Paraganglioma of Filum Terminale: A Rare Case Report

Paragangliomas are neuroendocrine tumors that arise from neural crest cells of the sympathetic or parasympathetic autonomic nervous system, most frequently found in the Glomus jugulare and the carotid bodies. Paragangliomas of the Central nervous system are uncommon. In spinal cord they arise intradural extramedullarily with most common site being filum terminale. Here we presented one of such ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cureus

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2168-8184

DOI: 10.7759/cureus.354